一个典型建屋得全过程及相关得具体内容简列如下。天气状况，工程质检得安排也许对施工周期得估算有
影响。

 

A typical home construction process is outlined and general contents of procedure in a processof building a house are shown in the diagram below. Weather conditions, and site inspections may alter these time estimates.

 

Apply for Permit（申請營造徐許可証）：
Prepare Site（施工場地準備）：Clear land, set stakes locating corners of house.

 

Excavation （挖掘）： Dig basement and trenches for footings
Driveway（車道）： Install culvert and apply gravel

 

Foundation （地基和基礎）： Pour all footings. Pour/lay foundation walls,waterproof below grade.
Backfill （囘填）：Sand is recommended in clay areas.

 

Frame House （搆筑木架系統）： Build and set: floor, walls and roof systems.
Apply shingle/Install windows and exterior doors/Install siding

 

Rough Electric （電活初裝）： Install meter/set service panel/connect to meter and ground. Locate and run wire to all fixtures and outlet boxes.
Rough Plumbing （水工初裝）： Locate plumbing fixtures. Install soil stacks,
drain and vent pipes. Install water and gas lines.
Rough Heating（暖工初裝）： Cut and install ductwork

 

Concrete Floors. Prepare compacted base and steel reinforcement. Pour and finish basement,garage and concrete floors.
混凝土地面：搗實基層, 澆搗土庫，車房和混凝土地面。

 

Insulation and Drywall. Install insulation and finish drywall
保溫層和干墻： 裝填保溫層和安裝干墻

 

Interior Finish. Paint wall and ceilings. Install all doors and cabinets. Set counter topsnds vanities. Finish trims.
室内工作完成：油漆墻，頂棚。安裝們，裝飾綫條，柜，臺面，潔具。

 

Finish Electric（電活結束）：Install light fixtures,vent fans,switches, plugs and all plates.
Finish Heating（取暖活結束）： Vents and grilles
Finish Plumbing（水工活結束）： Install toilets, sinks, faucets, etc.

Final Grade（結束標高）： Shape and grade yard to final design

 

Final Inspection（完工嚴驗查）： After final inspection receive Certificate of Occupancy

Complete （竣工）---- Move in!